Our Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe
A solemnity celebrating Christ’s kingship over all creation.
Christ Our King
Our Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe, is a solemnity that recognizes Jesus Christ's sovereignty over all creation. Established by Pope Pius XI in 1925, this feast encourages the faithful to acknowledge that Christ reigns not only in the hearts of believers but also over history and the world.
The celebration takes place on the last Sunday of Ordinary Time, just before Advent, marking Christ's kingly authority. This solemnity calls the Church to reflect on the impact of Christ’s kingship, encouraging believers to strive for a life in accordance with His teachings and reign in our hearts.
Origins of the Celebration
The feast was instituted by Pope Pius XI in the encyclical 'Quas Primas' in 1925. It was created in response to rising secularism and nationalism, emphasizing that true peace and justice can only be found under Christ’s reign.
Originally celebrated on the last Sunday of October, the feast was moved to the last Sunday of Ordinary Time by Pope Paul VI in 1970, linking it to the climax of the liturgical year and preparing believers for the Advent season.
Christ must reign, so that He may hand over the Kingdom to God the Father.
— 1 Corinthians 15:24For He must reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet.
1 Corinthians 15:25Symbols & iconography
- CrownSymbolizes Christ's divine kingship and authority.
- ScepterRepresents Christ's sovereignty and justice.
- GlobeSignifies Christ's reign over the entire universe.
Customs & traditions
Procession of Christ the King
Families can create a procession in their homes, honoring Christ's kingship with prayers and hymns.
Royal Feasting
Prepare a special meal that reflects the joy of Christ as King, celebrating together as a family.
Decorate with Symbols
Use crowns, scepters, and other royal imagery in home decorations to honor this solemnity.
Prayers & readings
About this date
The celebration falls on the last Sunday of Ordinary Time, as a culmination before Advent, emphasizing Christ's ultimate authority.
Frequently asked
What is the significance of Christ being called King?
It emphasizes Christ's authority over all creation and His role as a guiding figure in our lives.
How can we celebrate this day at home?
We can engage in prayer, family meals, and decorations that symbolize Christ's kingship.
Why was this feast established?
It was created to counter secularism and reaffirm Christ's central place in our hearts and society.
Pray it as a household
Bring the feast into your family’s day
Solua walks your family through the day’s prayer together — a few unhurried minutes, shaped by the season.
Pray Together